Wednesday, July 09, 2008
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In Defense of the English Language
Okay, I've tried to be nice. I really have. I've sat quietly, while rolling my eyes, almost biting off my tongue, entirely. But...I haven't publicly chastised anyone in a while, and that just won't do.No, I'm not going to single anyone out. I could, but I won't. (Gracious, right? Magnanimous? Endearing? Charming? I...could go on.) But I've had it with the murder of the English language; put down your ill-shaped pencils and stop stabbing at those sentences. My eyes hurt, and, quite frankly, you all are making my soul bleed. Plus, it makes you look like a bit of a dolt, when you can't spell definitely (defiantly is a different word. Really. I promise. Would I lie to you?). Am I being elitist? Yes. Do I sound snarky? Yes. But if I have to read one more pathetically inept sentence, where commas run rampant (or are, for some unknown reason, completely shunned), I am going to lose it. (Yes, we all have typos and the odd error. I've had those pointed out to me, and that's fine. Hell, I've probably got a few typos in this entry. But I'm addressing habitual errors, not accidental faux pas. Savvy?)So, for the benefit of all Xanga--and the world at large--let me explain a few things to you. (Those of you who have been reading me for a while will recognize a few repeats. My apologies.)- Homophones. Now, you may be looking at that word, with your head cocked to one side. You may not even recognize it. Suddenly, you sound like the dad in A Christmas Story, pronouncing 'fragile.' Let me clarify: a homophone is a word that sounds like another word, but it isn't. Example: wear and where. See? They sound the same, but they are not. Consequently, please learn the difference between the following:
- to, two, and too
- hear and here
- knew and new
- accept and except (no, these are not interchangeable)
- add and ad
- peace and piece
- than and then
- there and their (Initially, part of there/their was deleted. I fixed it.)
...and there are many, many more, but I fear that I've already short-circuited a few brains. Moving on...
- The phrase is not "I could care less." Why? Because that implies that you, in fact, could care less than you presently do. Instead, say, "I couldn't care less."
- "Unbeknowingly" is NOT a word. Unfortunately, it appears to be "unbeknownst" and "knowingly" shoved together.
- Just, because, you, you know, throw commas in a sentence does not mean, you know how to use them. (The meaning of this should be obvious.)
- Conversely if you are missing an important thing like commas everything becomes confusing and no one wants to read a run-on sentence.
- "Your” and “you’re” do not mean the same thing. "Your" signifies ownership (it is a possessive pronoun). Example: Is that your car? "You're" is a contraction for "you are." Example: You're very interesting.
- You know, while we are at it, “its” and “it’s” convey a different meaning, too. "Its" is possessive. "It's" means "it is" or "it has."
- It isn't "alot." It's "a lot." Unless you actually mean "allot," which scares me, quite frankly.
- Stop trying to make a time period possessive, or a strange contraction. Writing "1990's" is wrong. It's "1990s." It indicates a span of time.
- An independent clause can stand on its own; it's a complete sentence. Example: Grammar is your friend.
- A dependent clause is--you guessed it--dependent. Thus, it cannot stand on its own. Example (dependent is underlined): When I went to the pharmacy, I didn't buy any Tylenol. You cannot walk up to someone and say, "When I went to the pharmacy." It doesn't make sense. Therefore, it's a dependent clause; it depends on the independent clause for clarification and meaning.
- You cannot separate two independent clauses using only a comma. I know you think you can, but you can't. Use a semicolon--or a comma with a coordinating conjunction. Incorrect example: I went to the pharmacy, I didn't buy any Tylenol. Correct example: I went to the pharmacy, but I didn't buy Tylenol. Or: I went to the pharmacy; I didn't buy Tylenol.
- Than is used for comparisons. Example: Coffee is better than tea. Then has more than one meaning. It can describe a point in time (I'll talk to you then), something that happens next (Have a cup of coffee, and then we'll eat cheesecake), in addition (There's reason, and then there's accountability), and in a specific case (If you want food, then you should go to the store).
Honestly, I could go on, but I'm in dire need of more coffee. So...Good night, Westley. Good work. Sleep well. I'll most likely kill you in the morning.
Er, wait....that's not right. But it's The Princess Bride. Don't forget to say hi to Miracle Max on your way out, ok?
- Homophones. Now, you may be looking at that word, with your head cocked to one side. You may not even recognize it. Suddenly, you sound like the dad in A Christmas Story, pronouncing 'fragile.' Let me clarify: a homophone is a word that sounds like another word, but it isn't. Example: wear and where. See? They sound the same, but they are not. Consequently, please learn the difference between the following:

Comments (469)
Good one, hence the recc. (Yes, that's purposely spelt that way
).
But I think the phrase "I could care less", for me, is precisely that - I really COULD care less than what I care now. I would use it, because the meaning is what I intend it to be.
I am such a grammar nazi... Usually I overlook clauses and formality online (obviously!), but blatant errors get on my nerves.
"It's not a finger!" -Christmas Story
You rush a miracle worker, you get rotten miracles.
The problem is that no one ever really corrects the wrong-doers, or even really teaches people the proper way any more. It's sad, but we're all falling into a IM/Texting habit that is really unhealthy. It's like the plague of ebonics morphed.
I've got to agree with Slade ^^, it seems that we are getting lazy with our speech and texting/IM'ing only compounds the problem. Not a day goes by when I have have to tell my 15 year old daughter to speak in complete sentences. In fact I won't even acknowledge her without proper grammar. It is very sad to say the least.
You know what really grinds my gears? When people misuse "your" and "you're". Seriously, though, it really annoys me.
Mawage! Mawage is wot bwings us to-get-hooohr, to-dah!
(One good reason to ignore spelling is to spell dialects!)
Great post; I really wish more people understood grammar. It's pretty sad how illiterate people are becoming.
Some people are just stupid. They can't help that. :) Ha
haha i really need to copy and paste this so i'll remember it when i post my entries.
really when i make errors, it's because i'm in a hurry. no patience >.<
Eh, I've just stopped caring.
-Anna.
than and there?
Hey, I learned a few things.
Tell it girl.
Thank God someone actually has a clue!
If I weren't already happily married, I dare say I would marry you sight (or is that site or cite ... just kidding) unseen. Keep up the good fight and hopefully we can find some happy place where we are no longer language idiots.
You and my wife are kindred spirits!
THANK YOU. In all ways possible, THANK YOU.
(My pet peeve is affect and effect.)
(...and why the hell wasn't I subscribed???)
Well done.
@FreeeVerse - Thanks for the rec!
@adifferentkindofbeautiful - Ha. I am, too.
@SladeTheGreyFox - You are right. Text message/IM lingo is really taking over. It's crazy.
@whytwolf - Yes, it's a matter of effort. And people can be lazy. Or stubborn. Or...both.
@sortingandforting - I hate that, too.
@sigma_C_eq - Haha. That priest is hysterical.
@CrazyXBeautifulXDisaster - Very true!
@msoh4377 - Patience? I vaguely remember that concept...*grin*
@StorybookAuthor - Okay....
@A___Beautiful___Disaster - Learning is good! I'm always learning new stuff.
@shakes281 - Ha. Thank you. I tried to view your site, but it's got a explicit rating. Not sure why.
@Bukowski_Rules - I am rather fond of her! We do have similar tastes/beliefs/pet peeves!
@nimbusthedragon - You are welcome!! And I don't know why you weren't subbed. I thought you were, at some point. A few people, recently, who were subbed (I think) just had to sub to me, again. Weird, yes?
@weedorwildflower - *grin* That is quite a compliment!!!
@revkris - Thank you very much! I'm glad that you enjoyed this.
@sortingandforting - There are some popular Xangans on here that do it on purpose... I really do feel like textually slapping them.
Awesome post!
I don't want to sound like a meanie, but I think "especially on Wednesdays" is a prepositional phrase, not a dependent clause. (It doesn't have both a subject and a verb.)
@decembriel - ha. You are right. Thanks for pointing that out. I'll change it, and add an actual example.
As an English major, I've given up on proper spelling and grammar ANYWHERE on the internet. I just insist that it be proper in my romance novels... >.<
Why do you demand compliance with grammar to such a passionate degree?
@moolgishin - Ha. You crack me up.
@tjordanm - Well, bad grammar makes it difficult for a person to be understood. Plus, it's just a pet peeve of mine. To me, your question is a bit like asking someone, "Why do you demand that people add correctly?" *shrugs* I was an English major.
@Blue__Summer - Thanks! This whole post is doing a great public service in my opinion!
That has to be the most brilliant piece of writing I've read this week. Wait, I read Pride and Prejudice over again last night so I must take that back, but it was most assuredly great. I know exactly what you mean about the murder of grammar, and it infuriates me nearly as much as it does you. So, congratulations on your excellent post, and keep writing!
~ Megan
P.S. I loved your reference to the Princess Bride. I daresay you are a kindred spirit.