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| The Values Debate |
| Posted by: Jon Henke |
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Two points on the ongoing "Values" debate....
Mark Schmitt--a thoughtful liberal blogger--makes a very important point here...
First, whenever you see an analysis that begins with a phrase similar to, "We need to find a way to convince low-income/rural/evangelical whites to stop voting against their own self-interest," stop reading. If we start from the premise that we know what people’s interests are better than they do themselves, that’s part of the problem. People have many interests and motivations. If what liberals want them to do is put their economic interest above others, they should be clear about that, and explain why we should prefer people to prioritize their economic interests over others. For starters, this is a point made by Dale Franks just days ago when he wrote "It is an article of faith on the left than man is really homo economicus, material man, motivated solely by his own economic interests".
The difference between "economic values" and "other values" was touched on by both Dale and Schmitt, and it is probably the most important fallacy in the "voting against their self-interest" theory. But there is another component to this argument, it combines both the economic and moral values arguments, and I don’t think it can be discounted.
If voters voted based on their own economic self-interest, then they would only ever vote for appropriations....the classic "bread and circuses" theory of electoral politics. But they don’t always do so. I can think of two reasons why that might be true:
- Short Term/Long Term - It might be in my short term economic interest to vote for the confistation and conveyance (to me) of my neighbors house...but it is contrary to my long term economic interests. (i.e., I don’t want my house confiscated one day, and I don’t think such uncertainty/instability is good for my economy)
- Fairness - while the Democrats tend to define fairness by equality of outcome--too high/too low salaries are "problems" that need legislative remedy--others define it by the process. While an Estate tax may provide economic benefit for those of us not paying it, many in "low-income/rural/evangelical" America might also regard it as an unfair practice.
From an economic standpoint, the Democrats not only have to convince the voter that their economic policies are more effective--questionable--but that they are more "fair". And the voter doesn’t necessarily share their definition of "fairness". As long as that is true, the Democratic Party will merely be talking past those voters, with the unenviable task of convincing them that the ends (egalitarian outcomes) justify the means (theft-by-ballot box) | |
| | Posted 11/8/2004 10:48 AM - 10 views - 0 comments
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